Wastewater operators are exposed to various pathogens in the sewage their plants treat. Consider handwashing, gloves, clothing, goggles, respirators, immunizations.
Disease | Prophylaxis |
Diphtheria |
Diphtheria toxoid |
Influenza | Vaccination |
Hepatitis A | Immunoglobulin (after exposure) |
Hepatitis B | Vaccination |
Paratyphoid | Vaccination |
Tetanus | Tetanus toxoid and tenatus immunoglobulin |
Typhoid | Vaccination |
Group | Example | Disease |
Virus |
Enterovirus Hepatitis A |
Gastrointestinal disorders Hepatitis |
Bacteria |
Leptospira interrogans Salmonella typhi |
Leptospirosis Typhoid fever |
Fungi |
Aspergillus fumigatus Candida albicans |
Respiratory tract disorders Skin disorders |
Protozoa |
Entamoeba histolytica Giardia Lamblia |
Amebiasis Giardiasis |
Flatworms |
Taenia solium Vampirolepis nana |
Pork tapeworm Dwarf tapeworm |
Roundworms |
Ascaris lumbicoides Necator americanus |
Roundworm disease Hookworm disease |