Measles cases are on the rise in the United States, including cases confirmed in New York State. While there have been no reported measles cases in Dutchess County, the Dutchess County Department of Health (DCDOH) urges all residents to have the Measles, Mumps and Rubella (MMR) vaccination, as it the best-known way to stop the spread of measles.
Dutchess County Health Commissioner Dr. Livia Santiago-Rosado said, “It is very important that all residents take this seriously as the measles virus is very contagious and spreads quickly. Already this year, the number of nationwide measles cases as surpassed the total for all of 2024. I encourage all residents to consider vaccination for measles and other respiratory viruses, as it is the most effective way to stop individuals from contracting and spreading these viruses. Together, we can help safeguard the well-being of our loved ones and local community members.”
Measles is a very contagious respiratory virus. An individual can catch the disease by breathing in the virus or touching an infected surface and then touching the eyes, nose, or mouth; the virus can live on surfaces for up to two hours. Up to 90 percent of non-immunized people who are in close proximity to a person with measles will be infected. Among unvaccinated people who contract measles, 1 in 20 will develop pneumonia, 1 in 5 require hospitalization. Individuals who received measles vaccination between 1957 and 1967, and anyone born in 1968 or later who has not received a measles attenuated virus vaccine may be susceptible. Others who are vaccinated do not need to take further action at this time.
Two doses of MMR vaccine are 97 percent effective at preventing measles. Children should get their first Measles, Mumps and Rubella (MMR) vaccine at 12 through 15 months of age. The second dose is usually given between ages 4 years and 6 years. Because the measles vaccine contains an attenuated virus, it is not recommended for pregnant or immunocompromised people. To protect these at-risk individuals, it is important for anyone who may be in contact with them to be immunized.
Symptoms of measles virus include:
• Fever;
• Cough;
• Runny nose;
• Eye irritation; and
• A rash that usually starts in the head or neck and then spreads to the rest of the body.
If you have signs or symptoms of measles, isolate yourself and contact your healthcare provider right away.
To get your measles and other respiratory vaccines, contact your healthcare provider, local pharmacy or the DCDOH clinic at 845-486-2963. DCDOH offers MMR and other vaccines on its Mobile Health Unit. Please see the vehicle’s upcoming schedule. Those interested should call the DCDOH clinic to confirm availability and services at each event.
To learn more about the Dutchess County Department of Health and its services visit: dutchessny.gov/health. For more information about measles, visit the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention measles webpage.
